Use of Present Perfect Tense : Passive Voice in Hindi
Rules :
- Passive voice में active voice के object को passive का subject तथा subject को passive का object बना दिया जाता है।
- Present Perfect Tense के sentence को passive voice में change करने के लिए has/have + been + V3 का use किया जाता है।
- Passive Voice में helping verb (has/have) का इस्तेमाल subject के according होता है। I/We/You/They/Plural Noun के साथ helping verb ‘have‘ का तथा He/She/It/Singular Noun के साथ ‘has‘ का इस्तेमाल होता है।
- Negative sentence में not + been को helping verb (has/have) के बाद लगाते है। Interrogative sentence में has/have को sentence के शुरू में लगते है।
Excercise :
Change the following sentences into the passive form.
- I have killed two birds.
- She has helped me.
- He has eaten a mango.
- They have cut the trees.
- They have seen the ghost.
- You have made several mistakes.
- The police have caught the thief.
- This boy has made it.
- The children have painted the wall.
- Someone has picked my pocket.
- He has sold his car.
- She has cheated me.
- He has already completed the wok.
- Someone has left the bag in the garden.
- No one has seen that mad man for ten days.
- No one has ever beaten him at tennis.
- He has always helped me.
- No one has said anything about it.
- Nobody has done anything.
- Nobody has read this book.
- Nobody has written a letter.
- They have already filld the vaccancy.
- Ram has pushed the table into the corner.
- Nobody has answered my question properly.
- Nobody has used this room since 2005.
- Ram has posted the video on facebook.
Answer :
- Two birds have been killed by me.
- I have been helped by her.
- A mango has been eaten by him.
- The trees have been cut by them.
- The ghost has been seen by them.
- Several mistakes have been made by you.
- The thief has been caught by the police.
- It has been made by this boy.
- The wall has been painted by the children.
- My pocket has been picked (by someone).
- His car has been sold by him.
- I have been cheated by her.
- The work has already been completed by him.
- The bag has been left in the garden.
- That mad man has not been seen (by anyone) for ten days.
- He has never been beaten at tennis.
- I have always been helped by him.
- Nothing has been said about it. (by anyone)
- Nothing has been done by anyone.
- This book has not been read by anyone.
- A letter has not been written by anyone.
- The vacancy has already been filled by them.
- The table has been pushed by Ram into the corner.
- My question has not been answered properly. (by anyone)
- This room has not been used since 2005.
- The video has been posted on facebook by Ram.
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